ROLE OF DRUG INFUSED KINETIC TAPES IN LYMPHOEDEMA MANAGEMENT
HARPREET S SACHDEV
Abstract:
The human lymphatic system comprises lymphatic vessels and lymph nodes running parallel to the circulatory system. Lymphoedema occurs when there is an imbalance due to reduced lymph transport capacity leading to accumulation of interstitial fluid and protein. This failure of lymphatic system to adequately transport excess water, proteins and waste products away from the affected area results in a chronic inflammatory response manifesting as swelling, and lead to skin and tissue changes. Secondary proliferation of neutrophils, macrophages and fibroblasts along with accumulation of collagen leads to chronic inflammation and fibrosis. This abnormal accumulation of protein rich interstitial fluid resulting from insufficient lymphatic drainage has serious multiple, disabling and chronic sequelae too. Apart from reported deleterious effects on patients physical and psychological well being, it has been widely documented that lymphoedema affects body image, reduces self esteem, causes pain, discomfort, functional impairments, depression, anxiety and problems with sexual, familial and social relationships. Ymphoedema increases the risk of cellulitis and frequency of hospitalization
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